wood alcohol - meaning and definition. What is wood alcohol
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What (who) is wood alcohol - definition

CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Methyl hydrate; Methyl alcohol; Meoh; Wood alcohol; CH3OH; Carbinol; Wood spirit; M-Stoff; Pyroxylic spirit; MeOH; Methyl Alcohol; CH4O; Wood naphta; Wood alchohol; Hydroxymethane; Wood Alcohol; Wood naphtha; Methyl alcohol poisoning; Columbian spirits; Pyroligneous spirit; Methylol; Methyl hydroxide; Colonial spirits; Columnian spirits; Methanolic; Methylic alcohol
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wood alcohol         
¦ noun crude methanol made by distillation from wood.
Carbinol         
·noun Methyl alcohol, CH3OH;
- also, by extension, any one in the homologous series of paraffine alcohols of which methyl alcohol is the type.
pyroligneous spirit         
n.
Wood-spirit, woodnaphtha. See pyroxylic spirit.

Wikipedia

Methanol

Methanol (also called methyl alcohol and wood spirit, amongst other names) is an organic chemical and the simplest aliphatic alcohol, with the formula CH3OH (a methyl group linked to a hydroxyl group, often abbreviated as MeOH). It is a light, volatile, colorless and flammable liquid with a distinctive alcoholic odour similar to that of ethanol (potable alcohol). Methanol acquired the name wood alcohol because it was once produced chiefly by the destructive distillation of wood. Today, methanol is mainly produced industrially by hydrogenation of carbon monoxide.

Methanol consists of a methyl group linked to a polar hydroxyl group. With more than 20 million tons produced annually, it is used as a precursor to other commodity chemicals, including formaldehyde, acetic acid, methyl tert-butyl ether, methyl benzoate, anisole, peroxyacids, as well as a host of more specialised chemicals.

Examples of use of wood alcohol
1. Only a few air pollutants were detected, such as methanol, a wood alcohol, isobutylene, a flammable gas, and freon, a refrigerant.
2. More than 174 people were hospitalized Saturday and Sunday, after drinking the homemade brew containing methanol –– a toxic wood alcohol added to the concoction to give it more kick.